Skip to content

103 definitions

Sigmund FreudStudies on HysteriaDictionaryish

The book's index

Studies on Hysteria

65 concepts · 103 definitions

A–Z · 65 concepts · 103 definitions
Definition.com

A Symptom (n.) can ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠be a pun of the body: neuralgia follows mental pain, vomiting follows moral disgust.

Definition.com

A Symptom (n.) joins ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠in the conversation: as analysis nears its buried memory, it flares up, peaks just before the memory is spoken, then dies away.

Definition.com

A Symptom (n.) can ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠be a mask for an older one, so analysis runs backwards and the key lies in the last symptom reached.

Definition.com

A Symptom (n.) breaks ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠through where one has broken through before; the old site remains a weak spot.

Definition.com

Hysteria (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠in part moral cowardice: a defence the ego reaches for when a little more moral courage would have served it better.

Definition.com

Hysteria (n.) sets ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the doctor a Sisyphean task in its acute phase: each symptom removed is promptly replaced by a new one.

Definition.com

Hysteria (n.) obeys ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the ordinary laws of thought; once the hidden motives are found, nothing in its connections is any stranger than normal thinking.

Definition.com

Hysteria (n.) has ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a motive and a mechanism: the motive is the ego's refusal to face something, the mechanism the turning of mental pain into bodily pain.

Definition.com

Conversion (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the hysteric's alchemy: mental excitement turned into a chronic bodily symptom.

Definition.com

Conversion (n.) takes ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the easiest path when a bodily sensation happens to occur at the same moment as the painful feeling; then little disposition is needed.

Definition.com

Conversion (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the hysteric's defence: the excitement of an unbearable idea is shipped into the body, and the idea vanishes from the mind.

Definition.com

Conversion (n.) may ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠happen not when an experience is fresh but later, when the memory of it comes back.

Definition.com

Resistance (n.) was ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠discovered through the doctor's own fatigue: if it took so much effort to press for a memory, something must be pushing back.

Definition.com

Resistance (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠layered like an onion around the core memory, each layer harder to get through the closer it lies to the centre.

Definition.com

Resistance (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the locked door; once it gives way and the memory is spoken with its feeling, there is nothing more to correct, as an unlocked door opens with a touch.

Definition.com

Resistance (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the same force that first pushed the memory out; the cure meets the illness's own engine.

Definition.com

Transference (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a mésalliance: an old wish surfaces without its context and marries the first person in the room, the doctor.

Definition.com

Transference (n.) was, ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠at its first naming, a mistake of address: a distressing wish from the past lands on the doctor through a false connection.

Definition.com

Transference (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a compulsion and an illusion, and patients learn that it melts away when the analysis ends.

Definition.com

Transference (n.) must ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠be made conscious and treated like any other symptom, or it becomes one.

Definition.com

Repression (n.) creates ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a seed crystal: around the first banished idea grows a whole separate group of thoughts, divorced from the ego.

Definition.com

Repression (n.) rids ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the ego of an idea that does not fit it, and the banished idea takes its revenge by making the person ill.

Definition.com

Repression (n.) was ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠for Freud the first step into hysteria: an idea pushed out of consciousness on purpose and kept from mixing with other thoughts.

Definition.com

Defence (n.) works ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠by weakening: it turns a strong idea into a weak one by robbing it of its feeling.

Definition.com

Defence (n.) drives ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠an unbearable idea out of consciousness and memory, but cannot erase the trace it leaves.

Definition.com

Defence (n.) may ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠lie at the root of every hysteria, Freud suspected, even the kinds Breuer traced to dreamy states.

Definition.com

Neurosis (n.) has ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠sexual causes, so far as it has causes at all, Freud concluded, and different sexual factors paint different pictures.

Definition.com

Neurosis (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠not a foreign body lodged in the healthy mind but an infiltrate spreading through it, and what infiltrates is resistance.

Definition.com

Neurosis (n.) usually ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠comes mixed, hysteria, anxiety and obsession tangled together, because their causes so often are.

Definition.com

A Trauma (n.) happens ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠at the moment the ego sees an idea it cannot accept and decides to disown it, repressing it instead of dealing with it.

Definition.com

A Trauma (n.) need ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠not be a catastrophe; fright, shame, anxiety or physical pain can do it, given a susceptible person.

Definition.com

A Trauma (n.) can ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠be built up from many small ones, each harmless alone, chapters of a single story of suffering.

Definition.com

Association (n.) does ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠not run in a straight line to the buried memory; it zig-zags across the layers like a knight on a chessboard.

Definition.com

Association (n.) rarely ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠leads straight to the buried memory; it throws up a link in the chain, which points the way.