criminalization, n.All

Criminalization (n.) of ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠black life after emancipation was slavery by another name, delivering a docile workforce employers did not even have to maintain.