The Dialectical illusion (n.) arises from taking the subjective conditions of our thinking for objective conditions of things, and a hypothesis reason needs for a dogma.
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The Dialectical illusion (n.) is reason's necessary blind spot: the ultimate concepts that guide all thinking can never be demonstrated by any intuition, and the understanding, not noticing the lack, assumes the proof is unnecessary or already done.
The Dialectical illusion (n.) is natural, and so will be present in the future too; hence an exhaustive dossier of it must be drawn up and stored in the archives of human reason to prevent future errors.
The Dialectical illusion (n.) about the soul is mistaking the ability to abstract from my empirical existence for the consciousness of a separate existence of my thinking self.