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83 definitions

Justus LipsiusThe First Book on ConstancyDictionaryish

The book's index

The First Book on Constancy

57 concepts · 83 definitions

A–Z · 57 concepts · 83 definitions
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Destiny (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠providence come down into things: providence is in God, seeing all things at once; destiny is in the particulars, which is why people say 'my destiny' but never 'my providence'.

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Destiny (n.) must ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠be looked up to, not looked into; believed, not perfectly known. It is enough to know that it is.

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Destiny (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the first dancer leading the round in the dance of the world — but we dance our own parts, in willing and refusing.

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Destiny (n.) cannot ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠be denied without denying God: if there is a God there is providence, if providence then an order of things, and from that a sure necessity of events.

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Grief (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a nettle: touch it softly and it stings, grip it hard and it loses its force; soft plasters make it worse, sharp remedies cure it.

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Grief (n.) that ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠has settled deep can be soothed by music, wine and sleep only in its first sparks; they quench the kindling, never the rooted fire.

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Grief (n.) comes ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠from the heart when the misfortune is ours, and mostly from the mouth, for fashion's sake, when the calamity is public.

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Grief (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the hunter's dart in Virgil's wounded deer: she flees into the woods, but the arrow stays in her side and travels with her.

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Necessity (n.) leaves ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠only one refuge: to will what it wills. Whoever wrestles with it is beaten before he enters the lists.

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Necessity (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a heavenly yoke you may shake but never shake off.

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Necessity (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the strongest of all things, said Thales, because it conquers everything — an old saying adds that even the gods cannot compel it.

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Travel (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the fevered man's tossing from bed to bed: it betrays the grief, but does not allay it; it shows the inward flame, but does not quench it.

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Travel (n.) cannot ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠cure a sick mind: whoever flees his country still carries in his own breast the fountain and food of his grief.

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Travel (n.) did ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠Socrates' questioner no good for one reason: he took himself along.

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Constancy (n.) lets ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠you pass through the world's tumult like those rivers said to run through the sea and keep their water fresh.

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Constancy (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a right and immovable strength of mind, neither lifted up nor pressed down by outward or chance events.

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Constancy (n.) earns ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a person the title nearest to God that a human can hold: to be immovable.

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Fate (n.) first ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠corrupts the counsel of the man it means to ruin — and, worst of all, makes his misfortune look well deserved.

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Fate (n.) comes ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠from the Latin fari, 'to speak': properly it is nothing but the saying and command of God.

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Fate (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠nothing but a folded order of causes, and God is the first cause on which the rest depend; to call him Fate is not to slander him.

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Inconstancy (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠only how things look to our understanding; seen from God and his providence, everything follows a steady, immovable order.

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Inconstancy (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠opinion's companion: its nature is to change quickly and to wish undone what it just had done.

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Inconstancy (n.) always ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠loathes what is present: at sea it longs for land, and on land it longs for the sea.

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Opinion (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a fortress inside the mind, and as those who would banish tyranny from a city first pull down its castles, so whoever wants a good mind must raze opinion to the foundations.

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Opinion (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠nothing but a vain image and shadow of reason, whose seat is the senses and whose birthplace is the earth.

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Opinion (n.) wants ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a thing today and spurns it tomorrow; it looks not to sound judgement but to pleasing the body, and sees the world as an eye sees through water or mist.

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Providence (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the rock our boat is tied to; struggling against it is like hauling on the rope as if the rock would come to us, when it is we who move toward it.

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Providence (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠God's watchful, continual care without worry, by which he sees and knows all things and orders them on an unchanging course unknown to us — something one may grumble at, but not doubt.

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Tears (n.) shed ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠for one's country are Creon embracing his burning daughter: they do not put out the fire, they only consume the mourner.

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Tears (n.) are ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠cheap: from some greedy misers you could sooner wring a thousand tears than one penny from their purses.