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62 definitions

Sigmund FreudOn Narcissism: An IntroductionDictionaryish

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On Narcissism: An Introduction

52 concepts · 62 definitions

A–Z · 52 concepts · 62 definitions
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Being in love (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the highest phase of object-libido: the subject seems to give up his own personality in favour of the beloved — the opposite pole from the paranoiac's end of the world.

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Being in love (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠an overflow of ego-libido onto the object; it can remove repressions, reinstate perversions, and exalt the beloved into a sexual ideal.

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Being in love (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a state suggestive of neurotic compulsion: the ego impoverishes itself of love in favour of the beloved, onto whom it has transferred its own childhood narcissism.

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Narcissism (n.) crowns ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠His Majesty the Baby: the child for whom illness, death and renunciation shall not exist, the laws of nature and society abrogated — as we once fancied ourselves.

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Narcissism (n.) has ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a great attraction, in another person, for those who have given up part of their own in search of love.

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Narcissism (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠not a perversion but the libidinal complement to the egoism of self-preservation — a measure of it belongs to every living creature.

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Love (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a necessity, not a luxury: a strong egoism protects against illness, but in the end we must love so as not to fall ill.

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Love (n.) chooses, ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠on the narcissistic model, what one is, what one was, what one would like to be, or someone who was once part of oneself; on the other model, the woman who feeds and the man who protects.

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A Child (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠where parents take refuge for the immortality of the ego that reality presses so hard — the boy to be the hero in his father's place, the girl to marry a prince for her mother.

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A Child (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the road by which even a narcissistic woman reaches complete object-love: a part of her own body confronting her like an outside object.

Definition.com

Conscience (n.) was ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠at bottom an embodiment of parental criticism, then of society's — the parents' voice, then teachers, then the indefinable host of public opinion.

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Conscience (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠not something we discover but recognize: an agency that constantly watches the actual ego and measures it by the ideal.

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The Ego-ideal (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the substitute for the lost narcissism of childhood, when one was one's own ideal — man will not forgo a satisfaction he once enjoyed.

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The Ego-ideal (n.) has ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a social side: the common ideal of a family, class or nation, binding a man's homosexual libido back into his ego.

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The Ego (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠not there from the start; it has to be developed — narcissism needs a new psychical action added to auto-erotism.

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The Ego (n.) develops ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠by departing from primary narcissism — and that departure sets off a vigorous attempt to get it back.

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Idealization (n.) leaves ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the object unchanged in nature and aggrandizes it only in the subject's mind; sublimation changes the instinct, idealization the object.

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Idealization (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the parents' narcissistic stigma: compelled to ascribe every perfection to their child and forget his faults — whence also the denial of children's sexuality.

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Charm (n.) lies ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠in narcissism: a child, a cat or a beast of prey draws us by its self-contentment and inaccessibility, a blissful position we envy because we abandoned it.

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Pain (n.) withdraws ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠love: so long as he suffers, the sick man ceases to love — "concentrated is his soul in his molar's narrow hole."