Skip to content

194 definitions

A. A. LongEpictetus: A Stoic and Socratic Guide to LifeDictionaryish

The book's index

Epictetus: A Stoic and Socratic Guide to Life

161 concepts · 194 definitions

A–F · 55 concepts · 64 definitions
Definition.com

Philosophy (n.) taken ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠up by people who cannot yet manage to be human is like a man who can't lift ten pounds wanting to hoist the rock of Ajax.

Definition.com

Philosophy (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠a doctor's surgery: you ought to leave it hurting, not pleased.

Definition.com

Philosophy (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠entered by the front door only when a person is aware of his own weakness about the things that matter most.

Definition.com

Philosophy (n.) has ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠as its first and greatest task testing impressions, telling them apart, and acting on none that has not been tested.

Definition.com

Stoicism (n.) struggles ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠to answer the charge that it is a philosophy only for the strong, since it offers no politics for those too powerless to help themselves.

Definition.com

Stoicism (n.) understood ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠man's duty superbly but not his powerlessness, Pascal said, and so lost itself in presumption.

Definition.com

Stoicism (n.) as ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠Epictetus teaches it is an ethics of the interval between wisdom and its opposite — a philosophy for people who are fallible but wholly committed.

Definition.com

Stoicism (n.) lives ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠on in clichés — roll with the punches, make the best of it — because some moments leave no other answer except rage, despair or collapse.

Definition.com

Death (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠unavoidable; dying with a groan is not.

Definition.com

Death (n.) in ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠itself is simply natural; its badness is something people lay over it.

Definition.com

Death (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠leaving the festival like a grateful guest, making room for those who also need to be born — why crowd the world?

Definition.com

Happiness (n.) cannot ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠live alongside longing for what is absent: if Odysseus really wept on his rock for his wife, he was miserable.

Definition.com

Happiness (n.) demands ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠watching your own mind at every waking moment and holding it, not anything outside, responsible for all the good and bad you meet.

Definition.com

Happiness (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠unimpededness: doing and undergoing only what you want, with no sense that things could be better for you than you find them.

Definition.com

Education (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠not for changing the conditions of the world — that is neither granted nor better — but for keeping your mind in tune with what happens.

Definition.com

Education (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠learning what belongs to you and what does not.

Definition.com

Education (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠learning to will each thing exactly as it happens.

Definition.com

Philosopher (n.) in ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠name only is like the waverer people call not a Jew but an actor: nominally baptized, proud of principles he never uses.

Definition.com

Philosopher (n.) should ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠be known by what he does, not by the outward signs.

Definition.com

Philosopher (n.) sends ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠out no invitations: like the sun drawing nourishment to itself, he draws those who will benefit — what doctor begs people to be cured?

Definition.com

An Impression (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠all the Iliad is: had Menelaus thought it an advantage to be rid of such a wife, we would have lost the Iliad and the Odyssey too.

Definition.com

An Impression (n.) should ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠no more go unexamined than a life: stop it and say, wait, let me see who you are and where you come from.

Definition.com

Body (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠not your own but cleverly shaped clay; Zeus could not make it free, so he gave you a portion of himself instead.

Definition.com

Body (n.) is ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠neither you nor even yours; you are your volition, and only there can you be free.

Definition.com

An Error (n.) in ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠logic is never small: told he had missed one step in a syllogism, Epictetus said it wasn't as if he had burned down the Capitol — and was told the missing step was the Capitol.

Definition.com

Error (n.) can ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠never be wholly escaped; what can be done is to stay on guard against it without ever relaxing, and be glad to dodge a few.

Definition.com

Fate (n.) binds ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠the gods as well: the author of the world wrote its decrees, and then obeys them himself.

Definition.com

Fate (n.) will ⁠​‌​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​⁠be followed either way: unflinchingly if you are willing, and all the same if you turn bad and refuse.