194 definitions
The book's index
Epictetus: A Stoic and Socratic Guide to Life
161 concepts · 194 definitions
- advantage1
- affection1
- allegiance1
- anger1
- animal1
- apatheia1
- applause1
- assent1
- beauty1
- blindness1
- body2
- brother1
- caution1
- chain1
- circumstance1
- comfort1
- complaint1
- concord1
- confidence1
- conflict1
- consolation1
- crowd1
- cynic1
- cynicism1
- daimon2
- death3
- desire1
- difficulty1
- disturbance1
- divine law1
- doctrine1
- education3
- elenchus1
- emotion1
- encounter1
- Epicureanism1
- error2
- ethics1
- eudaimonia1
- evil1
- examination1
- execution1
- exile1
- failure1
- falsehood1
- fantasy1
- fatalism1
- fate2
- father1
- fortitude1
- fortune1
- free will1
- freedom2
- friendship1
- frustration1
Philosophy (n.) taken up by people who cannot yet manage to be human is like a man who can't lift ten pounds wanting to hoist the rock of Ajax.
Philosophy (n.) is a doctor's surgery: you ought to leave it hurting, not pleased.
Philosophy (n.) is entered by the front door only when a person is aware of his own weakness about the things that matter most.
Philosophy (n.) has as its first and greatest task testing impressions, telling them apart, and acting on none that has not been tested.
Stoicism (n.) struggles to answer the charge that it is a philosophy only for the strong, since it offers no politics for those too powerless to help themselves.
Stoicism (n.) understood man's duty superbly but not his powerlessness, Pascal said, and so lost itself in presumption.
Stoicism (n.) as Epictetus teaches it is an ethics of the interval between wisdom and its opposite — a philosophy for people who are fallible but wholly committed.
Stoicism (n.) lives on in clichés — roll with the punches, make the best of it — because some moments leave no other answer except rage, despair or collapse.
Death (n.) is unavoidable; dying with a groan is not.
Death (n.) in itself is simply natural; its badness is something people lay over it.
Death (n.) is leaving the festival like a grateful guest, making room for those who also need to be born — why crowd the world?
Happiness (n.) cannot live alongside longing for what is absent: if Odysseus really wept on his rock for his wife, he was miserable.
Happiness (n.) demands watching your own mind at every waking moment and holding it, not anything outside, responsible for all the good and bad you meet.
Happiness (n.) is unimpededness: doing and undergoing only what you want, with no sense that things could be better for you than you find them.
Education (n.) is not for changing the conditions of the world — that is neither granted nor better — but for keeping your mind in tune with what happens.
Education (n.) is learning what belongs to you and what does not.
Education (n.) is learning to will each thing exactly as it happens.
Philosopher (n.) in name only is like the waverer people call not a Jew but an actor: nominally baptized, proud of principles he never uses.
Philosopher (n.) should be known by what he does, not by the outward signs.
Philosopher (n.) sends out no invitations: like the sun drawing nourishment to itself, he draws those who will benefit — what doctor begs people to be cured?
An Impression (n.) is all the Iliad is: had Menelaus thought it an advantage to be rid of such a wife, we would have lost the Iliad and the Odyssey too.
An Impression (n.) should no more go unexamined than a life: stop it and say, wait, let me see who you are and where you come from.
Body (n.) is not your own but cleverly shaped clay; Zeus could not make it free, so he gave you a portion of himself instead.
Body (n.) is neither you nor even yours; you are your volition, and only there can you be free.
An Error (n.) in logic is never small: told he had missed one step in a syllogism, Epictetus said it wasn't as if he had burned down the Capitol — and was told the missing step was the Capitol.
Error (n.) can never be wholly escaped; what can be done is to stay on guard against it without ever relaxing, and be glad to dodge a few.
Fate (n.) binds the gods as well: the author of the world wrote its decrees, and then obeys them himself.
Fate (n.) will be followed either way: unflinchingly if you are willing, and all the same if you turn bad and refuse.