1,025 definitions
The book's index
Things Hidden since the Foundation of the World
584 concepts · 1,025 definitions
- Abel2
- abnormal Oedipus1
- absence of God1
- accusation1
- acquisitive mimesis2
- advertising1
- agape1
- alliance1
- altar1
- ambivalence3
- amour fou1
- angel1
- anthropology1
- anti-Christianity1
- anti-model1
- Antigone2
- antipsychiatry1
- apocalypse9
- apocalyptic sect1
- archaic society1
- archetype1
- art1
- artistic temperament1
- atheist2
- atonement3
- attention1
- baptism1
- bean king1
- bear ceremony1
- Being1
- belief1
- beloved1
- Bible5
- biblical inspiration1
- biblical scholarship1
- bisexuality2
- blasphemy1
- blood feud1
- bomb1
- Book of Revelation1
- brother-in-law1
- Cain2
- cannibalism1
- capital punishment1
- capitalism2
- castration complex1
- celebrity1
- central power1
- character1
- child1
- childhood1
- chosen people3
- Christ1
- Christendom1
- Christianity1
- Christmas crib1
- City of Man1
- classification1
- clique1
- collective murder1
- common enemy1
- community1
- comparative anthropology1
- comparative religion1
- competition2
- concealment1
- conflict2
- conflictual mimesis1
- confusion1
- consciousness1
- consensus2
- conspiracy theory1
- constraint1
- contagion1
- contamination1
- contempt1
- conversion4
- coquetry2
- coquette2
- cornerstone2
- corpse1
- couple1
- crisis1
- critic1
- critical thinking2
- cross4
- crowd1
- crucifixion3
- cry of dereliction3
- cult of the dead1
- cultural order1
- cultural Platonism1
- culture6
- curse1
- cyclical history1
- cynicism1
Desire (n.) is what becomes of human relations when there is no longer any resolution through a victim.
Desire (n.) follows a gambler's logic: the worse the luck, the higher the stakes, until it finds the one obstacle it cannot pass — perhaps only the world's indifference — and breaks itself on it.
Desire (n.) occupies the depressive position not because others persecute it but because it builds the persecution itself, projecting self-sufficiency onto contempt or mere indifference.
Desire (n.) is endemic, not epidemic: a mimetic crisis slowed down and stretched out over a lifetime, with no lynching to end it and no rite to bring catharsis.
Violence (n.) wins either way: oppose it violently and you play its game; oppose it otherwise and it shuts your mouth at once.
Violence (n.) with a difference at its heart — free men's violence versus slaves' — is the key illusion of sacrificial thinking: all violent mastery ends in slavery.
Violence (n.) can restore peace only if there is an ecological field to absorb its damage; that field is now the whole planet, and even that is no longer enough.
Violence (n.) grows worse as the scapegoat is exposed: sacrifice loses its power, and people raise the dose, killing ever more victims in holocausts meant to be sacrificial.
Narcissism (n.) must be feigned in a world without objective criteria: each person has to advertise his desire for himself as subtly as he can, so that others will copy so appetizing a desire.
Narcissism (n.) gets desire backwards: desire never seeks what resembles it but what it imagines most irreducibly other — and the more it seeks difference, the more it stumbles on the same.
Narcissism (n.) is what we accuse the people we desire of, to reassure ourselves that their indifference is their illness, not our small interest in their eyes — as one once accused a woman of coquetry.
Narcissism (n.) and submission to the other do not trade off, as Freud thought; they feed each other — the more egoistic you become, the more morbidly altruistic.
A God (n.) is first a victim who seemed to bring death while alive and life once dead — and so to stand beyond life and death; that is the first outline of transcendence.
God (n.) takes no side in the quarrels of doubles, if he exists: there is no "Gott mit uns" in heaven.
A God (n.) always conceals a dead man in the end — which is why some societies let no one die without becoming a god.
God (n.) respects no persons, which from afar looks like pure indifference — and from close up, made flesh, like heroic and perfect love.
Sacrifice (n.) is what the Passion looks like from the murderers' side; from the victim's side, he dies precisely because he will have nothing to do with sacrifice.
Sacrifice (n.) replaces everyone against everyone with all against one: the chaos of many quarrels collapses into a single conflict, the whole community on one side and the victim on the other.
Sacrifice (n.) is simply one more act of violence added to the chain — but it is the last one, violence having the final word.
Sacrifice (n.) has always carried an ethic of its own: renouncing the victim without compensation goes beyond mere prohibition.
A Victim (n.) is always Christ: to help any victim is to help Christ.
Victim (n.) cannot really have died, the community reasons: how could he be dead when he has just given us the gift of life and order?
Victim (n.) hardly matters, provided there is one — as when Jacob slips into Esau's place for the blessing and the outcome stands.
Victim (n.) are now championed selectively: every modern theory condemns persecution, each brandishing its own victims in the others' faces — and all unwittingly vindicate the texts they claim to have outgrown.
Sacred (n.) is born from an inversion: the community sees itself as passive and its victim as the only actor, guilty of the disorder and the source of the calm — even of its own death.
Sacred (n.) is the phlogiston of the human sciences: it does not exist, yet it described real fires fairly well — and our oxygen is mimesis.
Sacred (n.) is not muddled thinking, for all its tangled meanings, but the original matrix of human thought — the cauldron in which our institutions and modes of thought were forged.
Sacred (n.) is produced in inverse proportion to how well its mechanism is understood.
Demystification (n.) has become our new myth, leading us straight to destruction now that there are no Others left to demystify and violence stands fully unmasked.
Demystification (n.) does not end scandal but spreads and universalizes it: there must be scandal to unmask, and unmasking reinforces the scandal it claims to fight.
Demystification (n.) cements its faithful around a guru by the burning certainty that there are always naive people to unmask, traitors to confound — victims to persecute, if it comes to that.
Demystification (n.) is easy applied to others; the hard part is to unmask our own feelings, and to see what hides behind our very passion for demystifying.
The Apocalypse (n.) is not miraculous: people go on eating, drinking, marrying and building, and in the midst of it most men's love grows cold.
The Apocalypse (n.) is the Kingdom refused: turn down a peace that does not come from violence, and the revelation will work through violence instead, with no victim left to stop it.
The Apocalypse (n.) feels uncanny because God is absent from it until the Judgement: mankind simply slips its moorings, like the great waters of the Flood.
The Apocalypse (n.) means revelation as well as supreme violence — exactly what our circumstances are, and what the sacrificial reading keeps us from seeing.
The Gospel (n.) are now the last scapegoat: chained to a false reading, blamed for the violence done in their name, and condemned by public opinion in the name of charity.
The Gospel (n.) are becoming our scapegoat: the one thing we can still agree on is attacking them.
Gospel (n.) have no other function than to dig up the victims of collective violence and proclaim their innocence; nothing is hidden, and the real mystery is that we fail to read them so.
The Gospel (n.) reign in secret over the history that excludes them — and do so because of their exclusion.