An Equation (n.) like 5 + 7 = 12 is a rule for signs, saying which sign results from adding two others.
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An Equation (n.) links two concepts so that one can pass from one to the other: it builds a conceptual path.
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An Equation (n.) is a rule of syntax, which is why mathematics can have no questions unanswerable in principle.
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An Equation (n.) merely marks the point of view from which I consider two expressions — their equivalence in meaning.
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An Equation (n.) shows the logic of the world as tautology does — and it is not needed to show that two expressions mean the same, since that can be seen from the expressions themselves.
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