The Gods (n.) were cultural ideals — the omnipotence and omniscience man wished for and was forbidden, which he has now nearly attained himself.
The Gods (n.) are the forces of nature given the character of a father.
The Gods (n.) have a threefold task: to exorcize the terrors of nature, reconcile men to the cruelty of Fate in death, and compensate them for the privations of civilized life.
The Gods (n.) are created by the man who finds he must remain a child for ever: he dreads them, propitiates them, and still entrusts them with his protection.
The Gods (n.) among primitive peoples were deposed or punished when they failed to grant victory — as kings are still dismissed when their reign brings defeat, betraying the ancient identity of king and god.