Materialism (n.) turned a good working hypothesis — that mind is conditioned by the body — into a philosophical presumption.
Materialism (n.) can be seen as an act of historical justice: after centuries of spirit, science gave matter its splendid rehabilitation.
Materialism (n.) is a poorly developed consciousness, dazzled by concrete things, that sees instinct as the source of all reality and stays blissfully unaware of how spiritual its own surmise is.
Materialism (n.) replaced a metaphysics of mind with a metaphysics of matter — intellectually a mere trick, psychologically an unexampled revolution in man's outlook.
Materialism (n.) is our overcorrection: we explain everything physically because too much was once explained by spirit — and we are probably making the same mistake on the other side, for matter is just as inscrutable as mind.
Materialism (n.) is a countermove to mysticism, its secret antagonist: the two are hostile brothers, like atheism and theism, grappling with the same unconscious powers — one by denying them, the other by recognizing them.
Materialism (n.) is the alchemists' claim turned inside out: we laughed at their lapis of body, soul and spirit, yet still drag along the prejudice that psyche can be made in a retort.
Materialism (n.) only gave the One Substance another name — “matter” — and so produced a spirit dependent on nutrition, whose spontaneity fled into the soul.
Materialism (n.) runs unbridled when the outer object is not offset by an inner one — with maniacal arrogance or the extinction of the personality, ideal of the totalitarian mass state.
Materialism (n.) and atheism are ersatz answers that spread like epidemics wherever one waits in vain for the legitimate answer to the question of God.
Materialism (n.) returns by the roundabout road of strict causality to archaic man's view that the individual is a mere resultant — but archaic man has the advantage of inconsistency: he makes an exception of the mana personality.
Materialism (n.) began together with genuine chemistry when the alchemists projected even the highest value, God, into matter: the picture of the world shifted 180 degrees.
Materialism (n.) was the death of all things psychic — and the sylphs and undines it killed would be resurrected only in the psychological era.
Materialism (n.) that is outspoken may have its source in a denial of religious temperament.
Materialism (n.) is, psychologically, an excessive overvaluation of physical causation that admits no other causal link; in psychiatry it survived as dogma after waning in philosophy.
Materialism (n.) puts matter or energy in God's place; that aberration was not the alchemists' but was reserved for the moderns.